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VCAP-DCV Design 2021 Dumps 3V0-21.21 Exam for Full Questions - Exam Study Guide
NEW QUESTION 38
Which two of the listed requirements would be classified as performance non-functional requirements? (Choose two.)
- A. The vSphere platform must be able to provide a service-level agreement (SLA) of 99,9%
- B. The vSphere platform must be able to provide N+1 redundancy
- C. The vSphere platform must be able to provide a maximum read latency of 15 ms
- D. The vSphere platform must be able to provide a recovery time objective of 30 minutes
- E. The vSphere platform must be able to provide a minimum throughput of 400 MB/s
Answer: C,E
NEW QUESTION 39
An architect is designing a new greenfield environment with 600 ESXi hosts in an automated fashion. The engineering department already has a PXE Boot server, TFTP server, and DHCP server set up with an NFS mount for their current Linux servers.
The architect must be able to demonstrate and meet a security requirement to have all infrastructure processes separated.
Which recommendation should the architect make for the ESXi host deployment?
- A. Deploy each ESXi host individually and document it to satisfy security requirements
- B. Ask the business to expand the engineering environment to service the virtual environment as well
- C. Request an isolated network segment to use and dedicate it to Auto Deploy functions
- D. Request a common shared network with flexible security measures to accommodate different auto deployment options
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 40
Refer to the exhibit.
During a requirements gathering workshop, a customer shares the following diagram regarding their availability service-level agreements (SLAs):
The customer states that there is no application level availability for legacy applications.
Which recommendation could the architect make to meet the customer's high availability requirements for the legacy applications virtual machines?
- A. Enable Fault Tolerance
- B. Enable vSphere HA and add a VM Override with VM Restart Priority set to Lowest
- C. Achieve application availability with snapshots
- D. Enable vSphere HA and add a VM Override with VM Restart Priority set to Disabled
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 41
An architect is tasked with designing a greenfield VMware software-defined data center (SDDC) solution that will be used to deliver a private cloud service for a customer.
During the initial meeting with the service owner and business sponsor, the customer has provided the following information to help inform the design:
The solution must support the concurrent running of 1,000 virtual machines The production environment must be delivered across two geographically dispersed data centers All virtual machines must be capable of running in either data center.
The two data centers are currently connected to each other through a single but diversely routed, high bandwidth and low latency link.
The link between the two data centers is capable of supporting a round-trip time (RTT) of 150 ms The existing server hardware standard document states that all virtual infrastructure hosts must be deployed using vSAN ReadyNodes The service owner has stated that it is critical to ensure the availability target of 99.9% All virtual machine backups must be completed using the existing backup service The recovery time objective (RTO) for the service is five minutes The recovery point objective (RPO) of the service is four hours Which two elements represent risks to the successful delivery of this solution? (Choose two.)
- A. The RTT on the link between the two data centers
- B. The use of only two data centers
- C. The use of the existing backup service
- D. The network connectivity between data center sites
- E. The use of vSAN ReadyNodes
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION 42
An architect is designing a VMware software-defined data center (SDDC) solution based on the following customer requirements:
The solution must initially support 1,000 virtual machines
The solution must scale to support the concurrent running of up to 5,000 virtual machines The production environment should be delivered across two data centers The solution should have a maximum tolerable downtime (MTD) of four hours The solution should have a monthly service availability target of 99.8% Which two assumptions could the architect make based on the information from the customer to help size the solution? (Choose two.)
- A. The size (CPU/RAM/storage) of the vSphere hosts
- B. The number of vSphere hosts in a cluster
- C. The guest operating system for each virtual machine
- D. The size (CPU/RAM/storage) of the average virtual machine
- E. The average resource utilization of a virtual machine
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION 43
The Chief Operating Officer (COO) at an organization raises concerns that their virtual infrastructure environment is vulnerable. Recently, a security-related issue with a virtual machine caused all management services to become unavailable. No budget is available in the short term for additional platform investment. An architect is asked to review the current environment and make recommendations to mitigate concerns.
A virtualization administrator has provided the following details:
There is a single four node cluster of ESXi servers
There are two, Layer 2, physical network switches connecting resources
The data center network is presented as a single /16 subnet
Given the information provided, which functional requirement should the architect include in the design to mitigate the COOs concerns?
- A. The virtual infrastructure environment must connect application virtual machines and management services to separate VLANs
- B. The virtual infrastructure environment must connect application virtual machines and management services to new physical network switches
- C. The virtual infrastructure environment must connect application virtual machines and management services to separate distributed virtual switches (DVS)
- D. The virtual infrastructure environment must connect management services to a vSphere standard switch (VSS)
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 44
An architect is finalizing the design for a new vCenter Server High Availability deployment.
What is one thing the architect must document in the design?
- A. The details of each of the vCenter Server licenses for active, passive and witness nodes
- B. The load balancing algorithm used by the Management Distributed Virtual Switches (DVS)
- C. The SSH configuration settings for the vCenter Server's active node
- D. The vCenter Management Network IPv4 addresses for the witness node vCenter Server
Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.avail.doc/GUID-9B176C8A-4EEE-4A28-A3C1-24656D6402CF.html
NEW QUESTION 45
An architect is designing the expansion of an existing vSphere 7 environment. The customer is requesting a design for a new cluster to support the anticipated future business growth. The requirements specified for the existing environment design must be considered when designing the new cluster.
The existing design has the following requirements:
REQ01 The environment has an availability target of 99.5% for all infrastructure.
REQ02 The recovery time objective (RTO) for Tier 1 virtual machines is one hour.
REQ03 Windows and Linux virtual machines must reside on separate clusters.
REQ04 Access to the management cluster within the environment must be controlled.
Which of the listed requirements would be classified as a functional requirement?
- A. Windows and Linux virtual machines must reside on separate clusters
- B. The recovery time objective (RTO) for Tier 1 virtual machines is one hour
- C. Access to the management cluster within the environment must be controlled
- D. The environment has an availability target of 99.5% for all infrastructure
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 46
An architect is designing a VMware solution for a customer based on the following information:
The solution must use investments in existing storage array that supports both block and file storage.
The solution must support the ability to migrate workloads between hosts within a cluster.
The solution must support resource management priorities.
The solution must support the ability to connect virtual machines directly to LUNs.
The solution should use existing IPv4 based network infrastructure.
There is no budget for additional physical hardware.
Which two design decisions could the architect make to meet these requirements? (Choose two.)
- A. The ESXi hosts will leverage Fibre Channel (FC)
- B. The ESXi hosts will leverage NFS 3
- C. The ESXi hosts will leverage NFS 4.1
- D. The ESXi hosts will leverage Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE)
- E. The ESXi hosts will leverage iSCSI
Answer: B,E
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.storage.doc/GUID-8A929FE4-1207-4CC5-A086-7016D73C328F.html Starting from vSphere 7.0, VMware no longer supports software FCoE in production environments. https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.storage.doc/GUID-6B49866F-7005-4099-84AC-4FB2A1A91F64.html
NEW QUESTION 47
Following a company merger, there are two data centers running vSphere environments. Both data centers are leveraging separate Layer 3 vMotion networks.
Which requirement must be met in order to enable vMotion migration between these locations?
- A. The vMotion service must be configured on the Management VMkernel adapter
- B. Virtual machines must be powered off in order to migrate them between data centers
- C. A stretched vMotion network must be configured between data centers
- D. A dedicated TCP/IP stack for vMotion with a dedicated gateway must be configured
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 48
An architect is designing a new vSphere platform to meet a list of requirements from the security team.
Which two requirements would be classified as non-functional requirements? (Choose two.)
- A. Migration of virtual machines between hosts must be encrypted
- B. A common content library must be maintained across all data centers
- C. Log information must be verbose to support incident resolution
- D. Critical events generated within the platform must be logged to an external Syslog service
- E. Data integrity must be ensured
Answer: D,E
NEW QUESTION 49
Refer to the exhibit.
During a requirements gathering workshop, the architect shares the following diagram:
What should the architect recommend for guaranteed throughput for each service?
- A. Use the Route Based on IP Hash for ESXi management and VM network
Use the Route Based on IP Hash for backup network
Use the Route Based on the Originating Virtual Port for vMotion
Use failover with pNIC3 as Active for replication - B. Use the Route Based on IP Hash for ESXi management and VM network
Use failover with pNIC1 as Active for backup network
Create a link aggregation group (LAG) for vDS_02 - C. Create a link aggregation group (LAG) for vDS_01
Use the Route Based on Physical NIC Load for vMotion
Use the Route Based on Physical NIC Load for replication - D. Use explicit failover order with pNIC0 as Active for ESXi Management and VM Network Use explicit failover order with pNIC1 as Active for backup network Use explicit failover order with pNIC2 as Active for vMotion Use explicit failover order with pNIC3 as Active for replication
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 50
An architect is tasked with designing a greenfield VMware software-defined data center (SDDC) solution that will be used to deliver a private cloud service for a customer.
During the initial meeting with the service owner and business sponsor, the customer has provided the following information to help inform the design:
The solution must initially support the concurrent running of 300 production and 600 development virtual machines.
The production environment should be delivered across two geographically dispersed data centers. The development environment must be vSphere-based but does not have to be deployed on-premises.
The two data centers are connected to each other through multiple diversely routed, high bandwidth and low latency links.
The customer's server hardware standard document states that all virtual infrastructure hosts must be based on blade architecture only.
The service owner has said that is important to ensure that neither the availability target of 99.5% nor the resource capacity is affected when the operations team completes maintenance activities, such as the monthly software patching and ad-hoc hardware break/fix.
All virtual machine backups must be completed using the existing backup service. The recovery time objective (RTO) for the service is four hours.
The recovery point objective (RPO) of the service is 24 hours.
Given the information from the customer, which two would be classified as assumptions within the design? (Choose two.)
- A. The customer will update their hardware standard to support rack mount servers
- B. The backup service has sufficient capacity for the new requirements
- C. All virtual machines will be deployed with the same resource profile for production and development
- D. The backup service will store data in a secure facility
- E. The clusters will have a minimum redundancy of N+1
Answer: B,E
NEW QUESTION 51
An architect is planning the physical server configuration for a vSAN-based infrastructure.
Which operations mode should a RAID controller support to minimize potential server downtime during physical disk failures?
- A. RAID controller with RAID 10 mode
- B. RAID controller with RAID 6 mode
- C. RAID controller with Passthru mode
- D. RAID controller with RAID 5 mode
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 52
An architect will be taking over control of a former Linux server fleet and repurposing the hardware into a new vSphere cluster. The current environment is already connected to the network but the hosts do not have any local disks. Since the fleet hardware is uniform, the architect can use a single ESXi image. All hosts within the cluster have the same CPU and memory capacity.
Which ESXi deployment method should the architect use?
- A. Stateless cached vSphere Auto Deploy
- B. Stateful vSphere Auto Deploy
- C. Manual install of each ESXi host with an image from USB
- D. Stateless vSphere Auto Deploy
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.esxi.install.doc/GUID-0813B4BE-
485D-4129-902B-49AA42EBF54E.html
NEW QUESTION 53
An architect is designing the expansion of an existing vSphere 7 environment. The customer is requesting a design for a new cluster to support the anticipated future business growth. The requirements specified for the existing environment design must be considered when designing the new cluster.
The existing design has the following requirements:
REQ01 The environment has an availability target of 99.5% for all infrastructure.
REQ02 The recovery time objective (RTO) for Tier 1 virtual machines is one hour.
REQ03 Windows and Linux virtual machines must reside on separate clusters.
REQ04 Access to the management cluster within the environment must be controlled.
Which of the listed requirements would be classified as a functional requirement?
- A. Windows and Linux virtual machines must reside on separate clusters
- B. The environment has an availability target of 99.5% for all infrastructure
- C. The recovery time objective (RTO) for Tier 1 virtual machines is one hour
- D. Access to the management cluster within the environment must be controlled
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 54
A new vSphere platform is being created. The platform will host virtual machines that will run management services and line-of-business applications.
What should the architect consider when designing the number and type of clusters required?
- A. The level of isolation required between virtual machine classifications
- B. Maximum tolerable downtime
- C. Auditing requirements for the virtual machines
- D. Predicted platform growth
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 55
An architect is tasked with designing a greenfield VMware software-defined data center (SDDC) solution that will be used to deliver a private cloud service for a customer.
During the initial meeting with the service owner and business sponsor, the customer has provided the following information to help inform the design:
* The solution must initially support the concurrent running of 300 production and 600 development virtual machines.
* The production environment should be delivered across two geographically dispersed data centers.
* The development environment must be vSphere-based but does not have to be deployed on-premises.
* The two data centers are connected to each other through multiple diversely routed, high bandwidth and low latency links.
* The customer's server hardware standard document states that all virtual infrastructure hosts must be based on blade architecture only.
* The service owner has said that is important to ensure that neither the availability target of 99.5% nor the resource capacity is affected when the operations team completes maintenance activities, such as the monthly software patching and ad-hoc hardware break/fix.
* All virtual machine backups must be completed using the existing backup service.
* The recovery time objective (RTO) for the service is four hours.
* The recovery point objective (RPO) of the service is 24 hours.
Given the information from the customer, which two would be classified as assumptions within the design?
(Choose two.)
- A. The clusters will have a minimum redundancy of N+1
- B. The customer will update their hardware standard to support rack mount servers
- C. All virtual machines will be deployed with the same resource profile for production and development
- D. The backup service has sufficient capacity for the new requirements
- E. The backup service will store data in a secure facility
Answer: B,E
NEW QUESTION 56
Which two of the listed requirements would be classified as performance non-functional requirements? (Choose two.)
- A. The vSphere platform must be able to provide a service-level agreement (SLA) of 99,9%
- B. The vSphere platform must be able to provide N+1 redundancy
- C. The vSphere platform must be able to provide a maximum read latency of 15 ms
- D. The vSphere platform must be able to provide a recovery time objective of 30 minutes
- E. The vSphere platform must be able to provide a minimum throughput of 400 MB/s
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION 57
An architect is tasked with planning the design of a new vSphere environment. When commissioned, this environment will be used to migrate an existing set of virtual machines.
An inventory of the existing infrastructure, including configured vCPU, RAM and storage sizes has been provided.
In order for each virtual machine to be migrated, which two data sources with peak and average utilization data are required for sizing? (Choose two.)
- A. Disk Write latency
- B. %Ready
- C. CPU
- D. IOPS
- E. Ballooned memory
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION 58
A customer has six hosts available in a cluster. When running at full capacity, all virtual machines can be run on two hosts.
How many hosts can the customer place into maintenance mode at the same time while still providing N+2 resiliency to the cluster?
- A. None
- B. Two
- C. Three
- D. One
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 59
During a requirements gathering workshop, the customer provides the following requirement (REQ) and constraints (CON):
REQ01: The customer is looking for a way to limit database virtual machine (VM) placement to save on CPU licensing costs.
CON01: There is a single cluster with no budget to scale.
CON02: All virtual machines must run on the consolidated cluster.
Which two design decisions should the architect make to meet the customer requirement? (Choose two.)
- A. The solution must use VM-VM anti-affinity rules
- B. The solution must use a vRealize Orchestrator workflow for VM placement
- C. The solution must use VM-Host affinity rules
- D. The solution must use vSphere VM and host DRS groups
- E. The solution must use vSphere DRS in manual mode
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION 60
An architect is designing a new greenfield environment that will install ESXi on local disks. There is a requirement to streamline initial and future installations of ESXi hosts.
Which configuration option should the architect recommend for installing ESXi hosts to meet these requirements?
- A. Auto Deploy with stateless caching mode
- B. Auto Deploy with stateful install mode
- C. Manual installation using boot from SAN
- D. Installation with kick start script
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 61
An architect is designing an environment for a retail customer. The design will use a single small vCenter Server Appliance and a cluster of eight ESXi hosts at a remote site. There is a single 10 GbE connected network at the remote site to support all management services. It is not possible to create additional management networks at the remote site. Virtual machine backups at the site will be dependent on the vCenter Server being available.
Which design decision should the architect make to maximize availability for backups?
- A. The vCenter Server Appliance will be protected with vSphere Fault Tolerance.
- B. The cluster will be configured to use vSphere DRS in fully automated mode.
- C. The cluster will be configured with vSphere HA and set to restart virtual machines based on guest operating system heartbeat monitoring.
- D. vCenter Server High Availability will be configured.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 62
Refer to the exhibit.
During a requirements gathering workshop, a customer shares the following diagram regarding their availability service-level agreements (SLAs):
The customer states that there is no application level availability for legacy applications.
Which recommendation could the architect make to meet the customer's high availability requirements for the legacy applications virtual machines?
- A. Enable Fault Tolerance
- B. Achieve application availability with snapshots
- C. Enable vSphere HA and add a VM Override with VM Restart Priority set to Disabled
- D. Enable vSphere HA and add a VM Override with VM Restart Priority set to Lowest
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 63
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