Get Latest Oct-2021 Conduct effective penetration tests using PracticeDump AZ-500 exam [Q153-Q174]

Get Latest [Oct-2021] Conduct effective penetration tests using PracticeDump AZ-500

Penetration testers simulate AZ-500 exam PDF

NEW QUESTION 153
You need to create an Azure key vault. The solution must ensure that any object deleted from the key vault be retained for 90 days.
How should you complete the command? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation

Box 1: -EnablePurgeProtection
If specified, protection against immediate deletion is enabled for this vault; requires soft delete to be enabled as well.
Box 2: -EnableSoftDelete
Specifies that the soft-delete functionality is enabled for this key vault. When soft-delete is enabled, for a grace period, you can recover this key vault and its contents after it is deleted.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/azurerm.keyvault/new-azurermkeyvault

NEW QUESTION 154
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that contains the resources shown in the following table.

User2 is the owner of Group2.
The user and group settings for App1 are configured as shown in the following exhibit.

You enable self-service application access for App1 as shown in the following exhibit.

User3 is configured to approve access to Appl.
You need to identify the owners of Group2 and the users of Appl.
What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/manage-apps/manage-self-service-access

NEW QUESTION 155
SIMULATION
Use the following login credentials as needed:
To enter your username, place your cursor in the Sign in box and click on the username below.
To enter your password, place your cursor in the Enter password box and click on the password below.
Azure Username: [email protected]
Azure Password: Ag1Bh9!#Bd
The following information is for technical support purposes only:
Lab Instance: 10598168

The developers at your company plan to create a web app named App10598168 and to publish the app to https://www.contoso.com.
You need to perform the following tasks:
* Ensure that App10598168 is registered to Azure Active Directory (Azure AD).
* Generate a password for App10598168.
To complete this task, sign in to the Azure portal.

A. Step 1: Register the Application
1. Sign in to your Azure Account through the Azure portal.
2. Select Azure Active Directory.
3. Select App registrations.
4. Select New registration.

6. Click Register
Step 2: Create a new application secret
If you choose not to use a certificate, you can create a new application secret.
7 Select Certificates & secrets.
8. Select Client secrets -> New client secret.
9. Provide a description of the secret, and a duration. When done, select Add.
After saving the client secret, the value of the client secret is displayed. Copy this value because you aren't able to retrieve the key later. You provide the key value with the application ID to sign in as the application. Store the key value where your application can retrieve it.
B. Step 1: Register the Application
1. Sign in to your Azure Account through the Azure portal.
2. Select Azure Active Directory.
3. Select App registrations.
4. Select New registration.
5. Name the application App10598168 . Select a supported account type, which determines who can use the application. Under Redirect URI, select Web for the type of application you want to create. Enter the URI: https://www.contoso.com , where the access token is sent to.
6. Click Register
Step 2: Create a new application secret
If you choose not to use a certificate, you can create a new application secret.
7 Select Certificates & secrets.
8. Select Client secrets -> New client secret.
9. Provide a description of the secret, and a duration. When done, select Add.
After saving the client secret, the value of the client secret is displayed. Copy this value because you aren't able to retrieve the key later. You provide the key value with the application ID to sign in as the application. Store the key value where your application can retrieve it.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/howto-create-service-principal-portal

NEW QUESTION 156
You are testing an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster. The cluster is configured as shown in the exhibit.
(Click the Exhibit tab.)

You plan to deploy the cluster to production. You disable HTTP application routing.
You need to implement application routing that will provide reverse proxy and TLS termination for AKS services by using a single IP address.
What should you do?

A. Create an Azure Basic Load Balancer.
B. Create an Azure Standard Load Balancer.
C. Install the container network interface (CNI) plug-in.
D. Create an AKS Ingress controller.

Answer: D

Explanation:
An ingress controller is a piece of software that provides reverse proxy, configurable traffic routing, and TLS termination for Kubernetes services.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/ingress-tls

NEW QUESTION 157
You have an Azure key vault.
You need to delegate administrative access to the key vault to meet the following requirements:
Provide a user named User1 with the ability to set advanced access policies for the key vault.
Provide a user named User2 with the ability to add and delete certificates in the key vault.
Use the principle of least privilege.
What should you use to assign access to each user? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/key-vault/key-vault-secure-your-key-vault

NEW QUESTION 158
You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure key vault named KeyVault1 and the virtual machines shown in the following table.

You set the Key Vault access policy to Enable access to Azure Disk Encryption for volume encryption.
KeyVault1 is configured as shown in the following exhibit.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION 159
You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual machines shown in the following table.

From Azure Security Center, you turn on Auto Provisioning.
You deploy the virtual machines shown in the following table.

On which virtual machines is the Log Analytics agent installed?

A. VM3 only
B. VM1, VM2, VM3, and VM4
C. VM3 and VM4 only
D. VM1 and VM3 only

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
When automatic provisioning is On, Security Center provisions the Log Analytics Agent on all supported Azure VMs and any new ones that are created.
Supported Operating systems include: Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (x86/x64), 16.04 LTS (x86/x64), and 18.04 LTS (x64) and Windows Server 2008 R2, 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, version 1709 and 1803 Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security-center/security-center-enable-data-collection

NEW QUESTION 160
You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that contains the resources shown in the following table.

You need to ensure that you can provide VM1 with secure access to a database on SQL1 by using a contained database user.
What should you do?

A. Create a secret in KV1.
B. Enable a managed service identity on VM1.
C. Configure a service endpoint on SQL1.
D. Create a key in KV1.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/managed-identities-azure-resources/tutorial-windows-vm

NEW QUESTION 161
Use the following login credentials as needed:
To enter your username, place your cursor in the Sign in box and click on the username below.
To enter your password, place your cursor in the Enter password box and click on the password below.
Azure Username: [email protected]
Azure Password: Ag1Bh9!#Bd
The following information is for technical support purposes only:
Lab Instance: 10598168

You need to add the network interface of a virtual machine named VM1 to an application security group named ASG1.
To complete this task, sign in to the Azure portal.

Answer:

Explanation:
See the explanation below.
* In the Search resources, services, and docs box at the top of the portal, begin typing the name of a virtual machine, VM1 that has a network interface that you want to add to, or remove from, an application security group.
* When the name of your VM appears in the search results, select it.
* Under SETTINGS, select Networking. Select Configure the application security groups, select the application security groups that you want to add the network interface to, or unselect the application security groups that you want to remove the network interface from, and then select Save.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-network-network-interface

NEW QUESTION 162
You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure Sentinel workspace.
Azure Sentinel is configured to ingest logs from several Azure workloads. A third-party service management platform is used to manage incidents.
You need to identify which Azure Sentinel components to configure to meet the following requirements:
* When Azure Sentinel identifies a threat, an incident must be created.
* A ticket must be logged in the service management platform when an incident is created in Azure Sentinel.
Which component should you identify for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:
Explanation

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sentinel/create-incidents-from-alerts
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sentinel/tutorial-respond-threats-playbook

NEW QUESTION 163
Your company plans to create separate subscriptions for each department. Each subscription will be associated to the same Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.
You need to configure each subscription to have the same role assignments.
What should you use?

A. Azure Security Center
B. Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
C. Azure Policy
D. Azure Blueprints

Answer: D

Explanation:
Section: [none]
Explanation:
Just as a blueprint allows an engineer or an architect to sketch a project's design parameters, Azure Blueprints enables cloud architects and central information technology groups to define a repeatable set of Azure resources that implements and adheres to an organization's standards, patterns, and requirements.
Blueprints are a declarative way to orchestrate the deployment of various resource templates and other artifacts such as:
* Role Assignments
* Policy Assignments
* Azure Resource Manager templates
* Resource Groups
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/blueprints/overview

NEW QUESTION 164
You are configuring just in time (JIT) VM access to a set of Azure virtual machines.
You need to grant users PowerShell access to the virtual machine by using JIT VM access.
What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation

NEW QUESTION 165
You have an Azure subscription that contains a user named User1 and an Azure Container Registry named ConReg1.
You enable content trust for ContReg1.
You need to ensure that User1 can create trusted images in ContReg1. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.
Which two roles should you assign to User1? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. AcrQuarantineReader
B. AcrImageSigner
C. AcrPush
D. AcrQuarantineWriter
E. Contributor

Answer: B,C

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/container-registry/container-registry-content-trust
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/container-registry/container-registry-roles

NEW QUESTION 166
You need to ensure that users can access VM0. The solution must meet the platform protection requirements.
What should you do?

A. On Firewall, configure a DNAT rule.
B. Move VM0 to Subnet1.
C. On Firewall, configure a network traffic filtering rule.
D. Assign RT1 to AzureFirewallSubnet.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Azure Firewall has the following known issue:
Conflict with Azure Security Center (ASC) Just-in-Time (JIT) feature.
If a virtual machine is accessed using JIT, and is in a subnet with a user-defined route that points to Azure Firewall as a default gateway, ASC JIT doesn't work. This is a result of asymmetric routing - a packet comes in via the virtual machine public IP (JIT opened the access), but the return path is via the firewall, which drops the packet because there is no established session on the firewall.
Solution: To work around this issue, place the JIT virtual machines on a separate subnet that doesn't have a user-defined route to the firewall.
Scenario:

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Following the implementation of the planned changes, the IT team must be able to connect to VM0 by using JIT VM access.

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/firewall/overview
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Implement platform protection
Testlet 2
Case Study
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Contoso, Ltd. is a consulting company that has a main office in Montreal and two branch offices in Seattle and New York.
The company hosts its entire server infrastructure in Azure.
Contoso has two Azure subscriptions named Sub1 and Sub2. Both subscriptions are associated to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com.
Existing Environment
Azure AD
Contoso.com contains the users shown in the following table.
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Contoso.com contains the security groups shown in the following table.

Sub1
Sub1 contains six resource groups named RG1, RG2, RG3, RG4, RG5, and RG6.
User9 creates the virtual networks shown in the following table.

Sub1 contains the locks shown in the following table.

Sub1 contains the Azure policies shown in the following table.
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Sub2
Sub2 contains the virtual networks shown in the following table.

Sub2 contains the virtual machines shown in the following table.

All virtual machines have public IP addresses and the Web Server (IIS) role installed. The firewalls for each virtual machine allow ping requests and web requests.
Sub2 contains the network security groups (NSGs) shown in the following table.

NSG1 has the inbound security rules shown in the following table.

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NSG2 has the inbound security rules shown in the following table.

NSG3 has the inbound security rules shown in the following table.

NSG4 has the inbound security rules shown in the following table.

NSG1, NSG2, NSG3, and NSG4 have the outbound security rules shown in the following table.

Technical requirements
Contoso identifies the following technical requirements:
* Deploy Azure Firewall to VNetwork1 in Sub2.
* Register an application named App2 in contoso.com.
* Whenever possible, use the principle of least privilege.
* Enable Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) for contoso.com.

NEW QUESTION 167
You have the Azure Information Protection conditions shown in the following table.

You need to identify how Azure Information Protection will label files.
What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation

Box 1: Label 2 only
How multiple conditions are evaluated when they apply to more than one label
* The labels are ordered for evaluation, according to their position that you specify in the policy: The label positioned first has the lowest position (least sensitive) and the label positioned last has the highest position (most sensitive).
* The most sensitive label is applied.
* The last sublabel is applied.
Box 2: No Label
Automatic classification applies to Word, Excel, and PowerPoint when documents are saved, and apply to Outlook when emails are sent. Automatic classification does not apply to Microsoft Notepad.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/information-protection/configure-policy-classification

NEW QUESTION 168
You need to create an Azure key vault. The solution must ensure that any object deleted from the key vault be retained for 90 days.
How should you complete the command? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/azurerm.keyvault/new-azurermkeyvault

NEW QUESTION 169
You have the hierarchy of Azure resources shown in the following exhibit.

RG1, RG2, and RG3 are resource groups.
RG2 contains a virtual machine named VM1.
You assign role-based access control (RBAC) roles to the users shown in the following table.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION 170
You need to deploy AKS1 to meet the platform protection requirements.
Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
NOTE: More than one order of answer choices is correct. You will receive credit for any of the correct orders you select.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation

Scenario: Azure AD users must be to authenticate to AKS1 by using their Azure AD credentials.
Litewire plans to deploy AKS1, which is a managed AKS (Azure Kubernetes Services) cluster.
Step 1: Create a server application
To provide Azure AD authentication for an AKS cluster, two Azure AD applications are created. The first application is a server component that provides user authentication.
Step 2: Create a client application
The second application is a client component that's used when you're prompted by the CLI for authentication.
This client application uses the server application for the actual authentication of the credentials provided by the client.
Step 3: Deploy an AKS cluster.
Use the az group create command to create a resource group for the AKS cluster.
Use the az aks create command to deploy the AKS cluster.
Step 4: Create an RBAC binding.
Before you use an Azure Active Directory account with an AKS cluster, you must create role-binding or cluster role-binding. Roles define the permissions to grant, and bindings apply them to desired users. These assignments can be applied to a given namespace, or across the entire cluster.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/azure-ad-integration

NEW QUESTION 171
You have a hybrid configuration of Azure Active Directory (Azure AD).
All users have computers that run Windows 10 and are hybrid Azure AD joined.
You have an Azure SQL database that is configured to support Azure AD authentication.
Database developers must connect to the SQL database by using Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) and authenticate by using their on-premises Active Directory account.
You need to tell the developers which authentication method to use to connect to the SQL database from SSMS. The solution must minimize authentication prompts.
Which authentication method should you instruct the developers to use?

A. Active Directory - Password
B. Active Directory - Integrated
C. Active Directory - Universal with MFA support
D. SQL Login

Answer: B

Explanation:
Azure AD can be the initial Azure AD managed domain. Azure AD can also be an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services that is federated with the Azure AD.
Using an Azure AD identity to connect using SSMS or SSDT
The following procedures show you how to connect to a SQL database with an Azure AD identity using SQL Server Management Studio or SQL Server Database Tools.
Active Directory integrated authentication
Use this method if you are logged in to Windows using your Azure Active Directory credentials from a federated domain.
1. Start Management Studio or Data Tools and in the Connect to Server (or Connect to Database Engine) dialog box, in the Authentication box, select Active Directory - Integrated. No password is needed or can be entered because your existing credentials will be presented for the connection.

2. Select the Options button, and on the Connection Properties page, in the Connect to database box, type the name of the user database you want to connect to. (The AD domain name or tenant ID" option is only supported for Universal with MFA connection options, otherwise it is greyed out.) References:
https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/azure-docs/blob/master/articles/sql-database/sql-database-aad- authentication-configure.md

NEW QUESTION 172
You need to ensure that connections from the Internet to VNET1\subnet0 are allowed only over TCP port
7777. The solution must use only currently deployed resources.
To complete this task, sign in to the Azure portal.

Answer:

Explanation:
See the explanation below.
Explanation
You need to configure the Network Security Group that is associated with subnet0.
* In the Azure portal, type Virtual Networks in the search box, select Virtual Networks from the search results then select VNET1. Alternatively, browse to Virtual Networks in the left navigation pane.
* In the properties of VNET1, click on Subnets. This will display the subnets in VNET1 and the Network Security Group associated to each subnet. Note the name of the Network Security Group associated to Subnet0.
* Type Network Security Groups into the search box and select the Network Security Group associated with Subnet0.
* In the properties of the Network Security Group, click on Inbound Security Rules.
* Click the Add button to add a new rule.
* In the Source field, select Service Tag.
* In the Source Service Tag field, select Internet.
* Leave the Source port ranges and Destination field as the default values (* and All).
* In the Destination port ranges field, enter 7777.
* Change the Protocol to TCP.
* Leave the Action option as Allow.
* Change the Priority to 100.
* Change the Name from the default Port_8080 to something more descriptive such as Allow_TCP_7777_from_Internet. The name cannot contain spaces.
* Click the Add button to save the new rule.

NEW QUESTION 173
You have an Azure subscription that contains the following resources:
A virtual network named VNET1 that contains two subnets named Subnet1 and Subnet2.
A virtual machine named VM1 that has only a private IP address and connects to Subnet1.
You need to ensure that Remote Desktop connections can be established to VM1 from the internet.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange then in the correct order.